Acute Physical Rehabilitation nursing is a branch of the nursing
field which is focused on providing care to patients who have been
incapacitated by injury or illness. The goal of the nurse is to
participate in a treatment program which will allow the patient to
regain as much normal function as possible, thereby improving quality of
life for the patient. Rehabilitation or rehab nurses can be found working in hospitals, rehabilitation
facilities, clinics, residential care facilities, and home health care
environments, and compensation in this field is quite varied.
These nurses may perform many basic nursing
tasks, like cleaning wounds, administering medications, assisting
patients with bodily functions, charting, and coordinating with a
medical team, but they also perform tasks which are specifically related
to rehabilitation. For example, a rehabilitation
nurse might help a patient learn to walk, eat, talk, write, or perform
other tasks after an injury or illness which has impaired these skills.
Rehabilitation nursing
also includes patient education and empowerment. If a patient appears
to be permanently consigned to a wheelchair after an accident, for
example, a rehabilitation nurse will
help the patient learn to use the wheelchair, and provide the patient
with education which helps him or her live as independently as possible.
Rehabilitation nurses also assist
patients as they grow accustomed to prosthetic limbs, ventilators, and
other assistive devices which may be required.
As part of a patient's care team, rehabilitation nurses work with other rehabilitation
professionals to address the patient's specific condition and issues,
and to develop a treatment plan which is appropriate for the patient.
Some rehabilitation nurses choose to focus on a specific aspect of rehabilitation nursing, such as helping patients regain motor skills or assisting patients who need adaptive devices. Others in the field of rehabilitation nursing practice more generally, working with an assortment of patients and on a variety of cases.
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